Chargeback

What is a Chargeback?

A chargeback occurs when a customer disputes a transaction with their bank or credit card company, requesting a reversal of the payment. For creators selling digital products, chargebacks can result in lost revenue, additional fees, and potential account issues.

How Chargebacks Work

  1. Customer Disputes: Buyer contacts their bank claiming the charge is unauthorized or product not delivered
  2. Bank Investigation: The bank initiates an investigation and temporarily reverses the charge
  3. Creator Notification: You receive notice of the dispute with a deadline to respond
  4. Evidence Submission: You provide documentation proving the transaction was legitimate
  5. Resolution: The bank decides in favor of either the customer or creator

Common Chargeback Reasons

  • Friendly Fraud: Customer forgot the purchase or wants a free refund
  • True Fraud: Stolen credit card used for purchase
  • Product Issues: Customer claims product wasn't delivered or as described
  • Subscription Confusion: Customer forgot about recurring billing
  • Family Purchases: Unauthorized purchase by family member

Prevention Strategies

  • Use clear billing descriptors customers will recognize
  • Send immediate purchase confirmation emails
  • Provide easy access to products after purchase
  • Offer responsive customer support for issues
  • Have a clear and fair refund policy
  • Send renewal reminders before subscription charges

Disputing Chargebacks

When you receive a chargeback, gather:

  • Order confirmation and receipt
  • Delivery proof (download logs, email confirmations)
  • Customer communication history
  • Terms of service and refund policy the customer agreed to
  • IP address and device information

Impact on Creators

  • Loss of sale amount plus chargeback fees ($15-100)
  • Too many chargebacks can result in account termination
  • Merchant of record platforms often handle disputes for you
  • High chargeback rates affect your payment processing eligibility