Chargeback
What is a Chargeback?
A chargeback occurs when a customer disputes a transaction with their bank or credit card company, requesting a reversal of the payment. For creators selling digital products, chargebacks can result in lost revenue, additional fees, and potential account issues.
How Chargebacks Work
- Customer Disputes: Buyer contacts their bank claiming the charge is unauthorized or product not delivered
- Bank Investigation: The bank initiates an investigation and temporarily reverses the charge
- Creator Notification: You receive notice of the dispute with a deadline to respond
- Evidence Submission: You provide documentation proving the transaction was legitimate
- Resolution: The bank decides in favor of either the customer or creator
Common Chargeback Reasons
- Friendly Fraud: Customer forgot the purchase or wants a free refund
- True Fraud: Stolen credit card used for purchase
- Product Issues: Customer claims product wasn't delivered or as described
- Subscription Confusion: Customer forgot about recurring billing
- Family Purchases: Unauthorized purchase by family member
Prevention Strategies
- Use clear billing descriptors customers will recognize
- Send immediate purchase confirmation emails
- Provide easy access to products after purchase
- Offer responsive customer support for issues
- Have a clear and fair refund policy
- Send renewal reminders before subscription charges
Disputing Chargebacks
When you receive a chargeback, gather:
- Order confirmation and receipt
- Delivery proof (download logs, email confirmations)
- Customer communication history
- Terms of service and refund policy the customer agreed to
- IP address and device information
Impact on Creators
- Loss of sale amount plus chargeback fees ($15-100)
- Too many chargebacks can result in account termination
- Merchant of record platforms often handle disputes for you
- High chargeback rates affect your payment processing eligibility